{"id":42417,"date":"2023-04-26T15:38:09","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T13:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/non-classifiee\/snizeni-tlv-prachu-od-1-cervence-2023\/"},"modified":"2025-04-25T09:48:32","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T07:48:32","slug":"evolution-des-valeurs-limites-dexposition-des-poussieres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/conseils\/evolution-des-valeurs-limites-dexposition-des-poussieres\/","title":{"rendered":"Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed TLV pro prach od 1. \u010dervence 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Dne 1. ledna 2022 ji\u017e byly zm\u011bn\u011bny hodnoty ELV pro <\/strong> prachy, kter\u00e9 se pova\u017euj\u00ed za prachy bez zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f<\/strong>. Nyn\u00ed v\u0161ak budou op\u011bt sn\u00ed\u017eeny s c\u00edlem l\u00e9pe chr\u00e1nit zdrav\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f vystaven\u00fdch t\u011bmto l\u00e1tk\u00e1m. Od 1. \u010dervence 2023<\/strong> budou proto ve Francii sn\u00ed\u017eeny <\/strong> limitn\u00ed hodnoty expozice na pracovi\u0161ti<\/strong> (OELV) pro prachy, kter\u00e9 se pova\u017euj\u00ed za l\u00e1tky bez specifick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

Prachy pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za prachy bez specifick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f jsou prachy, kter\u00e9 nejsou klasifikov\u00e1ny jako karcinogenn\u00ed, mutagenn\u00ed nebo toxick\u00e9 pro reprodukci (CMR<\/strong>)<\/a>. To<\/strong> v\u0161ak neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee jsou ne\u0161kodn\u00e9 pro zdrav\u00ed<\/strong> pracovn\u00edk\u016f. Prachy pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za prachy bez specifick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f toti\u017e mohou zp\u016fsobovat podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest<\/strong> a zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my,<\/strong> jako jsou plicn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n

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Zjist\u011bte v\u00edce<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
\"půlkruh<\/figure>\n\n

Co je to VLEP?<\/h2>\n\n

OELV je limitn\u00ed hodnota expozice na pracovi\u0161ti<\/a>, kter\u00e1 definuje maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edpustnou koncentraci l\u00e1tky ve vzduchu vdechovan\u00e9m pracovn\u00edkem za dan\u00e9 obdob\u00ed. OEL se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k ochran\u011b zdrav\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f<\/strong> p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinky ur\u010dit\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. <\/p>\n\n

Existuj\u00ed dva typy limitn\u00edch hodnot expozice na pracovi\u0161ti (OELV): <\/p>\n\n

Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fd VLEP<\/h3>\n\n

Kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 OELV je limitn\u00ed hodnota, kter\u00e1 ur\u010duje maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9mu<\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pracovn\u00edk vystaven po kr\u00e1tkou dobu, zpravidla 15 minut. Tato limitn\u00ed hodnota se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k ochran\u011b pracovn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ed okam\u017eit\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinky expozice l\u00e1tce, jako je podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed nebo alergick\u00e9 reakce<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n

Dlouhodob\u00fd VLEP<\/h3>\n\n

Dlouhodob\u00e1 OELV<\/strong> je naopak limitn\u00ed hodnota, kter\u00e1 ur\u010duje maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed l\u00e1tky, kter\u00e9mu<\/strong> m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pracovn\u00edk vystaven po del\u0161\u00ed dobu, zpravidla 8 hodin denn\u011b a 40 hodin t\u00fddn\u011b. Tato limitn\u00ed hodnota se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k ochran\u011b pracovn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ed dlouhodob\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinky <\/strong>expozice l\u00e1tce, jako jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad onemocn\u011bn\u00ed d\u00fdchac\u00edch cest nebo rakovina. <\/p>\n\n

VLEP jsou stanoveny org\u00e1ny ochrany ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed za \u00fa\u010delem ochrany zdrav\u00ed pracovn\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinky ur\u010dit\u00fdch l\u00e1tek<\/strong>. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 znali VLEP, kter\u00e9 se vztahuj\u00ed na jejich \u010dinnosti,<\/a> a zavedli nezbytn\u00e1 preventivn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a ochrany zdrav\u00ed sv\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n

Co to znamen\u00e1?<\/h2>\n\n

Dot\u010den\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti budou muset do 1. \u010dervence 2023<\/strong> p\u0159ijmout nezbytn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, aby zajistily ochranu sv\u00fdch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f p\u0159ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi \u00fa\u010dinky t\u011bchto prach\u016f. Tato opat\u0159en\u00ed mohou zahrnovat zaveden\u00ed preventivn\u00edch opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako je v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed,ods\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed u zdroje<\/strong> nebo v prost\u0159ed\u00ed, poskytnut\u00edosobn\u00edch ochrann\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f<\/strong>nebo omezen\u00ed expozice prachu. <\/p>\n\n

\"Změny<\/figure>\n\n
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Zjist\u011bte v\u00edce<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Jak dodr\u017eujete VLEP?<\/h2>\n\n

Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti OberA je ur\u010deno k \u00faprav\u011b vzduchu v prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/strong> nebo p\u0159\u00edmo u zdroje a k eliminaci \u0161kodliv\u00fdch l\u00e1tek, aby byly dodr\u017eeny prahov\u00e9 hodnoty VLEP a chr\u00e1n\u011bno zdrav\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Tato za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed lze pou\u017e\u00edvat v r\u016fzn\u00fdch typech pracovn\u00edch prost\u0159ed\u00ed,<\/strong> jako jsou d\u00edlny, tov\u00e1rny, laborato\u0159e atd. <\/p>\n\n

D\u00edky dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed limit\u016f VLEP pom\u00e1h\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti OberAzvy\u0161ovat produktivitu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f<\/strong>. Dlouhodob\u00e9 vystaven\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm l\u00e1tk\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit \u00fanavu, bolesti hlavy, podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed nebo d\u00fdchac\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt negativn\u00ed dopad na v\u00fdkonnost pracovn\u00edk\u016f. T\u00edm, \u017ee za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti OberA chr\u00e1n\u00ed zdrav\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, pom\u00e1haj\u00ed zlep\u0161it jejich pohodu a efektivitu pr\u00e1ce<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n

A kone\u010dn\u011b, d\u00edky dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed limit\u016f VLEPzabra\u0148uje<\/strong> za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti OberAp\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed pr\u00e1ce z d\u016fvodu zdravotn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f<\/strong> zp\u016fsoben\u00fdch expozic\u00ed \u0161kodliv\u00fdm l\u00e1tk\u00e1m. To pom\u00e1h\u00e1 sni\u017eovat n\u00e1klady podnik\u016f a zaji\u0161\u0165ovat kontinuitu podnik\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

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Pod\u00edvejte se na na\u0161e produkty<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Od 1. ledna 2022 ji\u017e byly upraveny TLV pro prachy, kter\u00e9 se pova\u017euj\u00ed za prachy bez specifick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f. Od 1. \u010dervence 2023, kdy budou ve Francii sn\u00ed\u017eeny TLV pro prachy pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za prachy bez specifick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f, v\u0161ak budou op\u011bt upraveny sm\u011brem dol\u016f. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":89579,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"1","_seopress_titles_title":"Sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed TLV pro prach od 1. \u010dervence 2023","_seopress_titles_desc":"Od 1. \u010dervence 2023 budou TLV pro prachy, kter\u00e9 se pova\u017euj\u00ed za prachy bez specifick\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f, sn\u00ed\u017eeny, aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ochrana provozovatel\u016f.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[310],"tags":[113],"class_list":["post-42417","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nase-rady","tag-entete-male","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42417","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42417"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42417\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89614,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42417\/revisions\/89614"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42417"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42417"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}