{"id":43367,"date":"2023-04-17T08:55:55","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T06:55:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/non-classifiee\/adiabaticke-chladice-vzduchu-provoz-a-vyhody\/"},"modified":"2025-04-25T10:04:43","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T08:04:43","slug":"le-principe-de-fonctionnement-du-refroidissement-adiabatique-air-eau-evaporation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/nase-rady\/le-principe-de-fonctionnement-du-refroidissement-adiabatique-air-eau-evaporation\/","title":{"rendered":"Adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de vzduchu: provoz a v\u00fdhody"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Obavy o \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a rostouc\u00ed n\u00e1klady na energii vedly k obnoven\u00ed z\u00e1jmu o adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de vzduchu,<\/strong> zejm\u00e9na pro chlazen\u00ed vzduchu <\/strong>v pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch, obchodn\u00edch a servisn\u00edch budov\u00e1ch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed<\/a>, kter\u00e9 se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ji\u017e po stalet\u00ed, se spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159irozen\u011b zm\u00edr\u0148uje okoln\u00ed vzduch. P\u0159em\u011bna kapaln\u00e9 vody na p\u00e1ru pohlcuje teplo z okol\u00ed a sni\u017euje teplotu vzduchu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0161ichni zn\u00e1me tento proces ochlazov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fd je patrn\u00fd v ka\u017edodenn\u00edch jevech, jako je pocit chladu po koup\u00e1n\u00ed v hork\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed, kdy se tepl\u00fd, such\u00fd v\u00edtr ot\u00edr\u00e1 o na\u0161i mokrou k\u016f\u017ei. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro \u00fapln\u00e9 pochopen\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed adiabatick\u00e9ho chlazen\u00ed<\/strong>, jeho v\u00fdhod oproti klimatizaci a jeho vyu\u017eit\u00ed v pr\u016fmyslu a ve spole\u010dnosti je v\u0161ak zapot\u0159eb\u00ed podrobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vysv\u011btlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"raf<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Provoz adiabatick\u00e9ho chladi\u010de vzduchu<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n

Jak funguje adiabatick\u00e9 odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed chlazen\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00e9 ochlazov\u00e1n\u00ed vzduchu sni\u017euje okoln\u00ed teplotu d\u00edky energii absorbovan\u00e9 vodou p\u0159i jej\u00edm odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Kdy\u017e se voda dostane do kontaktu s hork\u00fdm vzduchem, \u010d\u00e1st se j\u00ed vypa\u0159\u00ed. Tato zm\u011bna stavu<\/strong> vy\u017eaduje absorpci tepeln\u00e9 energie k p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed vod\u00edkov\u00fdch vazeb, co\u017e je energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd proces zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako latentn\u00ed teplo vypa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Aby se jeden kilogram vody o teplot\u011b 20 \u00b0C vypa\u0159il, mus\u00ed p\u0159ijmout 2454 kJ tepeln\u00e9 energie. <\/p>\n\n

Tento tok tepla ze vzduchu do vody ochlazuje okoln\u00ed vzduch. Z po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed teploty mezi 25 \u00b0C a 40 \u00b0C m\u016f\u017ee vzduch ztratit 5 \u00b0C a\u017e 11 \u00b0C v z\u00e1vislosti na velikosti za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a vlhkostn\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch venku. Vzduch, kter\u00fd je vh\u00e1n\u011bn a ochlazov\u00e1n, m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vlhkost, zejm\u00e9na na v\u00fdstupu z p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho adiabatick\u00e9ho chladi\u010de<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

Toto chlazen\u00ed se naz\u00fdv\u00e1 adiabatick\u00e9<\/strong>, proto\u017ee energie se uchov\u00e1v\u00e1 uvnit\u0159 syst\u00e9mu voda\/vzduch bez v\u00fdm\u011bny s okol\u00edm: citeln\u00e9 teplo se vypa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm m\u011bn\u00ed na latentn\u00ed teplo, tj. vlhkost.<\/p>\n\n

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\"molekulární<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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\"molekulární<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Hlavn\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1sti adiabatick\u00e9ho chladi\u010de <\/strong> <\/h3>\n\n

1. Adiabatick\u00e1 m\u00e9dia<\/h4>\n\n

Odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed panel je \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm prvkem adiabatick\u00e9ho chlazen\u00ed.<\/strong> Jejich v\u00fdkon z\u00e1vis\u00ed na \u0159ad\u011b faktor\u016f, jako je teplota vzduchu (p\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno rozd\u00edl teplot mezi such\u00fdm a mokr\u00fdm teplom\u011brem), relativn\u00ed vlhkost vzduchu a atmosf\u00e9rick\u00fd tlak. Tyto faktory maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd vliv na rychlost odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b na \u00fa\u010dinnost chladic\u00edho syst\u00e9mu. <\/p>\n\n

Stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je i design a materi\u00e1ly panel\u016f. Tyto odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed prost\u0159edky vyroben\u00e9 z dr\u00e1\u017ekovan\u00e9 celul\u00f3zy mus\u00ed maximalizovat kontaktn\u00ed plochu mezi vzduchem a vodou,<\/strong> co\u017e zlep\u0161uje adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

2. Syst\u00e9m rozvodu vody<\/h4>\n\n

Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed rovnom\u011brn\u00e9 a konstantn\u00ed distribuce vody v adiabatick\u00e9m m\u00e9diu je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro udr\u017een\u00ed optim\u00e1ln\u00edho nasycen\u00ed panel\u016f, a t\u00edm i pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9ho adiabatick\u00e9ho chlazen\u00ed. K tomu slou\u017e\u00ed rozd\u011blova\u010de, trysky nebo kapa\u010de. \u010cerpadla, regul\u00e1tory pr\u016ftoku<\/strong> a regula\u010dn\u00ed ventily udr\u017euj\u00ed konstantn\u00ed tlak v proudu vody. Rozvody minimalizuj\u00ed tlakov\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty. <\/p>\n\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm faktorem\u00fa\u010dinnosti odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong> je tak\u00e9 kvalita vody. Kapalina bez sol\u00ed a biologick\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic se odpa\u0159uje snadn\u011bji. K zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed \u010distoty vody se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed demineraliza\u010dn\u00ed filtry a dezinfek\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my. <\/p>\n\n

3. V\u011btrac\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/h4>\n\n

V adiabatick\u00e9m chladic\u00edm syst\u00e9mu<\/strong> je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed. Ventil\u00e1tory reguluj\u00ed sm\u011br a rychlost proud\u011bn\u00ed tepl\u00e9ho vzduchu do zvlh\u010dovan\u00fdch panel\u016f, \u010d\u00edm\u017e \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b \u0159\u00edd\u00ed proud\u011bn\u00ed vzduchu p\u0159es vo\u0161tinov\u00e1 m\u00e9dia a zvy\u0161uj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost chladic\u00edho procesu. <\/p>\n\n

Osv\u011b\u017eova\u010de vzduchu jsou nav\u00edc vybaveny filtry, kter\u00e9 zachycuj\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stice a prach, zlep\u0161uj\u00ed kvalitu vzduchu v m\u00edstnosti a chr\u00e1n\u00ed adiabatick\u00e9 m\u00e9dium<\/strong> p\u0159ed zanesen\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n

Odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed chlazen\u00ed<\/strong> vs. klimatizace: energetick\u00e9, ekologick\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdhody <\/h2>\n\n

Energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost<\/h3>\n\n

Velmi n\u00edzk\u00e1 spot\u0159eba elektrick\u00e9 energie na chlazen\u00ed vzduchu<\/h4>\n\n

Elektrick\u00e1 energie spot\u0159ebovan\u00e1 adiabatick\u00fdm chladi\u010dem<\/strong> poch\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00fdhradn\u011b z ventilace a cirkulace vody a p\u0159edstavuje pouze 5 % chladic\u00edho v\u00fdkonu. Ve skute\u010dnosti je 95 % chladic\u00edho v\u00fdkonu generov\u00e1no p\u0159irozen\u00fdm procesem odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vody, na rozd\u00edl od klimatizace, kter\u00e1 je p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b chladu zcela z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na elekt\u0159in\u011b. V d\u016fsledku toho spot\u0159ebuj\u00ed adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de vzduchu 10kr\u00e1t m\u00e9n\u011b elektrick\u00e9 energie ne\u017e tradi\u010dn\u00ed klimatizace! <\/p>\n\n

Pro informaci, pro chlazen\u00ed m\u00edstnosti o rozloze 250 m\u00b2 se spot\u0159eba elektrick\u00e9 energie adiabatick\u00e9ho chladi\u010de<\/strong> pohybuje mezi 1 a 3 kWh (v z\u00e1vislosti na instalovan\u00e9m modelu).<\/p>\n\n

Extr\u00e9mn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00e1 spot\u0159eba vody pro chlazen\u00ed okol\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00fd chladi\u010d spot\u0159ebuje na ochlazen\u00ed m\u00edstnosti o rozloze 250 m\u00b2 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 120 litr\u016f vody denn\u011b. Toto mno\u017estv\u00ed je zanedbateln\u00e9: v pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9m sektoru se na jednoho pracovn\u00edka spot\u0159ebuje v pr\u016fm\u011bru 500 litr\u016f vody denn\u011b. <\/p>\n\n

Pro ilustraci, pokud m\u00e1 tato m\u00edstnost 12 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, p\u0159edstavuje spot\u0159eba vody chladi\u010de<\/strong> pouze 2 % pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 denn\u00ed spot\u0159eby na zam\u011bstnance. Adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de tedy maj\u00ed minim\u00e1ln\u00ed dopad na celkovou spot\u0159ebu vody v pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost<\/h4>\n\n

Odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed chladic\u00ed syst\u00e9my jsou energeticky \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e klimatiza\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my<\/strong> zalo\u017een\u00e9 na kompresn\u00edm chlazen\u00ed: COP 15-20 oproti 2-5. <\/p>\n\n

Energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost adiabatick\u00e9ho chladi\u010de nav\u00edc roste s teplotou okol\u00ed, proto\u017ee tepl\u00fd vzduch podporuje odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vody, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zvy\u0161uje chladic\u00ed v\u00fdkon, ani\u017e by se v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ila spot\u0159eba energie. Klimatizace naproti tomu vy\u017eaduje vysokou energetickou n\u00e1ro\u010dnost, aby bylo dosa\u017eeno po\u017eadovan\u00e9 vnit\u0159n\u00ed teploty. <\/p>\n\n

Vysok\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost adiabatick\u00e9ho chlazen\u00ed <\/strong>je proto v\u00fdhodn\u00e1 zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i vln\u00e1ch veder nebo v pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch s vysok\u00fdm odvodem tepla.<\/p>\n\n

Dopad na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/h3>\n\n

N\u00edzk\u00e1 uhl\u00edkov\u00e1 stopa<\/h4>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00fd chladi\u010d pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako chladivo pouze vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ru, na rozd\u00edl od klimatizac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed chemick\u00e1 chladiva s vysok\u00fdm potenci\u00e1lem glob\u00e1ln\u00edho oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed. Toto pou\u017eit\u00ed p\u00e1ry v\u00fdrazn\u011b sni\u017euje uhl\u00edkovou stopu a emise sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f. Klimatiza\u010dn\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed<\/strong> jsou zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 5 % emis\u00edCO2 <\/sub>v sektoru budov. <\/p>\n\n

D\u00edky pou\u017eit\u00ed vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ry nep\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 adiabatick\u00fd chladi\u010d ke zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed, po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed oz\u00f3nov\u00e9 vrstvy ani ke glob\u00e1ln\u00edmu oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. Odv\u00e1d\u011bnou vodu lze vypou\u0161t\u011bt do odpadn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu bez p\u0159ed\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, co\u017e je dal\u0161\u00ed ekologick\u00fd p\u0159\u00ednos. <\/p>\n\n

Nulov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek k oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed ve m\u011bstech<\/h4>\n\n

\u010c\u00edm vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed je rychlost v\u00fdm\u011bny vzduchu, t\u00edm \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed. Adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de jsou navr\u017eeny pro efektivn\u00ed provoz v otev\u0159en\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch. Vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm chladn\u00e9ho vzduchu do t\u011bchto otev\u0159en\u00fdch prostor sni\u017euj\u00ed adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de <\/strong>teplotu uvnit\u0159 budov i v okol\u00ed. Adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed je proto \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm boje proti oteplov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bst a vzniku tepeln\u00fdch ostrov\u016f, na rozd\u00edl od klimatizace, kter\u00e1 vytla\u010duje proud hork\u00e9ho vzduchu z kondenz\u00e1tor\u016f do vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

Recyklovatelnost sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed<\/h4>\n\n

Chladi\u010de vzduchu<\/strong> jsou udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 a \u0161etrn\u00e9 k \u017eivotn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed, proto\u017ee je lze po skon\u010den\u00ed jejich \u017eivotnosti recyklovat v r\u00e1mci snahy o sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dopadu na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Jsou vyrobeny z recyklovateln\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, jako je propylen a hlin\u00edk s povrchovou \u00fapravou, a p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed tak k ob\u011bhov\u00e9mu hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed s odpady. Elektrick\u00e9 komponenty <\/strong>jsou zpracov\u00e1ny v souladu s evropsk\u00fdmi sm\u011brnicemi o odpadn\u00edch elektrick\u00fdch a elektronick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch. Odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed m\u00e9dia lze kompostovat v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch na zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed odpadu. <\/p>\n\n

N\u00e1klady a n\u00e1vratnost investice<\/h3>\n\n

Rychl\u00e1 n\u00e1vratnost investice<\/h4>\n\n

Vzduchov\u00e9 chladi\u010de jsou d\u00edky relativn\u011b n\u00edzk\u00fdm po\u0159izovac\u00edm n\u00e1klad\u016fm finan\u010dn\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n

V porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s tradi\u010dn\u00edmi klimatiza\u010dn\u00edmi jednotkami<\/strong> jsou n\u00e1klady na instalaci adiabatick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, a to i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pevn\u00fdch st\u0159e\u0161n\u00edch nebo n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00fdch instalac\u00ed. Pokud jde o mobiln\u00ed adiabatick\u00fd chladi\u010d, nevznikaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na instalaci; sta\u010d\u00ed pouze elektrick\u00e1 z\u00e1suvka. <\/p>\n\n

Odpisy za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed za 10 let p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed jen n\u011bkolik set eur ro\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n

N\u00edzk\u00e9 provozn\u00ed n\u00e1klady<\/h4>\n\n

Vzduchov\u00e9 chladi\u010de<\/strong> se vyzna\u010duj\u00ed cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fdmi provozn\u00edmi n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed n\u00e1klady na elekt\u0159inu i vodu. U m\u00edstnosti o rozloze 250 m\u00b2 \u010din\u00ed denn\u00ed provozn\u00ed n\u00e1klady obvykle jen n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek cent\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

N\u00e1klady na servis a \u00fadr\u017ebu jsou p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10kr\u00e1t ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e u b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch klimatiza\u010dn\u00edch jednotek d\u00edky jejich jednoduch\u00e9 konstrukci a omezen\u00e9mu po\u010dtu sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed pravidelnou \u00fadr\u017ebu. \u00dakony \u00fadr\u017eby, jako je \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vo\u0161tinov\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed<\/strong>, filtr\u016f a z\u00e1sobn\u00edku na vodu, se prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed rychle a nevy\u017eaduj\u00ed odborn\u00fd person\u00e1l. Hlavn\u00edm \u00fakolem \u00fadr\u017eby je v\u00fdm\u011bna odpa\u0159ovac\u00edho panelu ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky. <\/p>\n\n

P\u0159i zohledn\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech t\u011bchto n\u00e1klad\u016f jsou celkov\u00e9 provozn\u00ed n\u00e1klady adiabatick\u00fdch chladi\u010d\u016f vzduchu<\/strong> v\u00fdrazn\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e u klimatiza\u010dn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, co\u017e vede k rychl\u00e9 n\u00e1vratnosti investice.<\/p>\n\n

Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd komfort a produktivita zam\u011bstnanc\u016f<\/h4>\n\n

Produktivita se sni\u017euje, jakmile teplota stoupne nad 24-26 \u00b0C, a kles\u00e1 na polovinu, kdy\u017e teplom\u011bry p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed 33-34 \u00b0C, co\u017e je jev zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako tepeln\u00fd stres. Udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed optim\u00e1ln\u00edch teplotn\u00edch<\/strong> a vlhkostn\u00edch podm\u00ednek<\/strong> m\u00e1 proto p\u0159\u00edm\u00fd vliv na produktivitu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

Na rozd\u00edl od klimatizace, kter\u00e1 vysu\u0161uje vzduch a m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit ochlazen\u00ed, adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de<\/strong> vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed v souladu s pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi normami pro pracovn\u00ed podm\u00ednky.<\/p>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de vzduchu udr\u017euj\u00ed p\u0159im\u011b\u0159enou vlhkost a pom\u00e1haj\u00ed p\u0159edch\u00e1zet probl\u00e9m\u016fm spojen\u00fdm s elektrostatick\u00fdmi v\u00fdboji, \u010d\u00edm\u017e zvy\u0161uj\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a produktivitu zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Krom\u011b zdravotn\u00edch v\u00fdhod vyza\u0159uj\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed hladinu hluku ne\u017e klimatizace (-10 dB), \u010d\u00edm\u017e vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed ti\u0161\u0161\u00ed pracovn\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ru<\/strong> podporuj\u00edc\u00ed soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n

Pou\u017eit\u00ed adiabatick\u00fdch odpa\u0159ovac\u00edch chladi\u010d\u016f<\/strong> v pr\u016fmyslu a komer\u010dn\u00edch budov\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00e9 odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed chlazen\u00ed<\/a> je efektivn\u00edm a ekonomick\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pro udr\u017een\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9ho a produktivn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v pr\u016fmyslu a komunit\u00e1ch. <\/p>\n\n

Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 sklady<\/h4>\n\n

Tyto prostory \u010dasto vy\u017eaduj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd chladic\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd udr\u017euje p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 pracovn\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro zam\u011bstnance a chr\u00e1n\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed citliv\u00e9 na teplotu<\/strong>. Instalace mobiln\u00edch odpa\u0159ovac\u00edch chladi\u010d\u016f nab\u00edz\u00ed flexibiln\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed adiabatick\u00e9ho chlazen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze p\u0159em\u00edstit a p\u0159izp\u016fsobit r\u016fzn\u00fdm \u010d\u00e1stem budovy. Pokud je c\u00edlem sn\u00ed\u017eit celkovou teplotu v budov\u011b, je vhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed instalovat pevn\u00fd adiabatick\u00fd syst\u00e9m s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm pr\u016ftokem. <\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdrobn\u00ed z\u00e1vody<\/h4>\n\n

Ve v\u00fdrobn\u00edch z\u00e1vodech, kde stroje a za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u010dasto produkuj\u00ed teplo<\/strong>, je adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm pro udr\u017een\u00ed provozn\u00ed v\u00fdkonnosti p\u0159i dodr\u017een\u00ed krit\u00e9ri\u00ed pro vnit\u0159n\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed stanoven\u00fdch francouzsk\u00fdm z\u00e1kon\u00edkem pr\u00e1ce. Pomoc\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00fdch adiabatick\u00fdch chladic\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f je mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159it pracovn\u00ed oblasti nebo za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed chlazen\u00ed, a zachovat tak integritu za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed citliv\u00fdch na teplotu. Odpa\u0159ovac\u00ed chladi\u010de zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00e9 v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed prostor a podporuj\u00ed tepelnou pohodu<\/strong> pracovn\u00edk\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

Prostory s velk\u00fdmi otev\u0159en\u00fdmi prostory<\/h4>\n\n

Tyto budovy p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed jedine\u010dnou v\u00fdzvu v oblasti chlazen\u00ed. Vysok\u00e9 stropy a \u010dasto otev\u0159en\u00e9 dve\u0159e \u010din\u00ed b\u011b\u017enou klimatizaci nepraktickou a p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 n\u00e1kladnou. <\/p>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed <\/strong>je \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd a \u00fasporn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak udr\u017eet p\u0159\u00edjemnou teplotu a vlhkost pro obsluhu, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i kol\u00eds\u00e1n\u00ed venkovn\u00edch teplot. N\u011bkter\u00e9 mobiln\u00ed syst\u00e9my adiabatick\u00e9ho chlazen\u00ed jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 pro zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed tepeln\u00e9ho komfortu pro oper\u00e1tory pracuj\u00edc\u00ed venku (st\u00e1nky, mechanick\u00e9 d\u00edlny atd.). <\/p>\n\n

Adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b vhodn\u00e9 pro tento typ prostor s velk\u00fdmi otev\u0159en\u00fdmi prostory bez p\u0159\u00ed\u010dek. <\/p>\n\n

Velk\u00e9 objemy s vysokou hustotou osob<\/h4>\n\n

P\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed nab\u00edz\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro tyto velk\u00e9, ru\u0161n\u00e9 prostory, kde sol\u00e1rn\u00ed zisky v kombinaci s tepeln\u00fdmi zisky od ve\u0159ejnosti a vnit\u0159n\u00edch \u010dinnost\u00ed znesnad\u0148uj\u00ed regulaci teploty,<\/strong> zejm\u00e9na pokud budova nen\u00ed klimatizovan\u00e1 a je lehk\u00e9 konstrukce. Adiabatick\u00e9 chladi\u010de poskytuj\u00ed \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch a z\u00e1rove\u0148 udr\u017euj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjemnou okoln\u00ed teplotu a optim\u00e1ln\u00ed vlhkost, co\u017e zaru\u010duje letn\u00ed komfort pro obyvatele. Ventilace zabudovan\u00e1 v odpa\u0159ovac\u00edch chladi\u010d\u00edch zaji\u0161\u0165uje spr\u00e1vnou cirkulaci vzduchu. <\/p>\n\n

<\/div>\n\n
\n
Pot\u0159ebujete individu\u00e1ln\u00ed poradenstv\u00ed?<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je l\u00e9to. P\u0159esto\u017ee m\u00e1te zav\u0159en\u00e9 okenice, je ve va\u0161em dom\u011b horko. Jdete se proj\u00edt do nedalek\u00e9ho lesa; je tam chladn\u011bji, ale slunce prosv\u00edt\u00e1 skrz list\u00ed. Zjist\u011bte, jak funguje adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":89893,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed: vzduch, voda, odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed","_seopress_titles_desc":"Adiabatick\u00e9 chlazen\u00ed, p\u0159irozen\u00fd princip fungov\u00e1n\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00fd na evapotranspiraci. Objevte tuto technologii pro chlazen\u00ed va\u0161ich prostor. ","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[310],"tags":[113],"class_list":["post-43367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nase-rady","tag-entete-male","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43367"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89946,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43367\/revisions\/89946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89893"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}