{"id":44604,"date":"2020-11-20T16:27:56","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T14:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/non-classifiee\/ivairios-tarsos-rusys\/"},"modified":"2025-05-07T10:22:07","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T08:22:07","slug":"differents-types-pollutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/musu-patarimas\/differents-types-pollutions\/","title":{"rendered":"\u012evairios tar\u0161os r\u016b\u0161ys"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Fizin\u0117 tar\u0161a<\/h2>\n\n

Ne visos dulk\u0117s yra kenksmingos. Kenksminga yra tik smulki\u0173 ar net itin smulki\u0173 dulki\u0173 dalis. Ma\u017eiau nei KD 10<\/a> dulk\u0117s nebesulaiko vir\u0161utini\u0173 kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 (nosies, gerkl\u0173, rykl\u0117s) ir patenka \u012f plau\u010dius iki plau\u010di\u0173 alveoli\u0173. D\u0117l to organizmui labai sunku jas pa\u0161alinti, o tai gali sukelti l\u0117tines ligas. Fizin\u0117 tar\u0161a – tai dulk\u0117s, kurios, jei b\u016bt\u0173 didesn\u0117s, netur\u0117t\u0173 jokio poveikio m\u016bs\u0173 sveikatai.<\/p>\n\n

\"fizinės<\/figure>\n\n

Biologin\u0117 tar\u0161a<\/h2>\n\n

\u0160iai ter\u0161al\u0173 kategorijai priskiriami visi dulk\u0117se gyvenantys arba ore esantys organizmai. Tai dulki\u0173 erkut\u0117s, pel\u0117siai, sporos, virusai ir bakterijos. Visi \u0161ie gyvi organizmai daro didel\u012f poveik\u012f sveikatai. Dulki\u0173 erkut\u0117s labai alergizuoja, o sporos, pel\u0117siai, virusai ir bakterijos ypa\u010d sukelia kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 ligas. <\/p>\n\n

\"biologinės<\/figure>\n\n

Chemin\u0117 tar\u0161a<\/h2>\n\n

\u0160iuos ter\u0161alus sudaro laki\u0173j\u0173 organini\u0173 jungini\u0173, BTEX ir CMR junginiai, kurie yra m\u016bs\u0173 kasdienio gyvenimo dalis visose srityse. D\u0117l savo labai lakios prigimties jie gali greitai i\u0161sisklaidyti ir u\u017eter\u0161ti bet kokias patalpas. <\/p>\n\n

\"cheminės<\/figure>\n\n

Lakieji organiniai junginiai (LOJ)<\/em><\/h3>\n\n

LOJ apima daugyb\u0119 med\u017eiag\u0173. Tai cheminiai junginiai, daugiausia susidarantys degant, garuojant ar transformuojantis naftai. J\u0173 taip pat yra daugelyje profesionali\u0173, pramonini\u0173 ir buitini\u0173 produkt\u0173, pavyzd\u017eiui, klijuose, dervose, d\u0117mi\u0173 valikliuose, tirpikliuose, da\u017euose, insekticiduose ir t. t. Jie yra m\u016bs\u0173 kasdienio gyvenimo dalis visose srityse.J\u0173 labai laki prigimtis rei\u0161kia, kad jie gali greitai pasklisti ir u\u017eter\u0161ti bet kokias patalpas. <\/p>\n\n

Benzenas, toluenas, etilbenzenas, ksilenas (BTEX)<\/em><\/h3>\n\n

BTEX yra kenksmingiausia laki\u0173j\u0173 organini\u0173 jungini\u0173 grup\u0117. \u0160ie 4 junginiai yra kancerogeniniai ir endokrinin\u0119 sistem\u0105 ardantys junginiai. Jie gaunami tik i\u0161 naftos, tod\u0117l j\u0173 randama visose plastik\u0173 pramon\u0117s \u0161akose, naftos chemijos pramon\u0117je, degalin\u0117se, nuriebalinimo priemon\u0117se ir t. t. <\/p>\n\n

CMR: bendroji informacija<\/em><\/h3>\n\n

CMR yra kancerogenin\u0117s, mutagenin\u0117s arba toksi\u0161kos reprodukcijai chemin\u0117s med\u017eiagos. Jie yra kenksmingiausia ter\u0161al\u0173 kategorija, bet ir grie\u017e\u010diausiai kontroliuojama. \u012e s\u0105ra\u0161\u0105 \u012ftraukta daugiau kaip 380 jungini\u0173; geriausiai \u017einomi i\u0161 j\u0173:– asbesto pluo\u0161tai– stiklo mikropluo\u0161tai– medienos dulk\u0117s– fenoliai– kobaltas– nikelis– berilis– kadmis– \u0161vinas– cinko, kalio ir kalcio chromatai– chromas (VI)– cigare\u010di\u0173 d\u016bmai.<\/p>\n\n

Jie visada \u017eymimi taip:<\/p>\n\n

\"Cmr\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ne visos dulk\u0117s yra kenksmingos. Kenksminga yra tik smulki\u0173 ar net itin smulki\u0173 dulki\u0173 dalis. Ma\u017eiau nei KD 10 dulk\u0117s nebe\u012fsisavinamos vir\u0161utini\u0173 kv\u0117pavimo tak\u0173 (nosies, gerkl\u0173, rykl\u0117s) ir patenka \u012f plau\u010dius iki plau\u010di\u0173 alveoli\u0173. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":99205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"\u012evairios tar\u0161os r\u016b\u0161ys ir kaip j\u0173 i\u0161vengti","_seopress_titles_desc":"Ne visos dulk\u0117s yra kenksmingos. Kenksminga yra tik smulki\u0173 ar net itin smulki\u0173 dulki\u0173 dalis. Ma\u017eesn\u0117s nei KD10 dulk\u0117s nebeu\u017efiksuojamos. ","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[135],"tags":[136],"class_list":["post-44604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-musu-patarimas","tag-entete-mazas","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44604"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99537,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44604\/revisions\/99537"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/99205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}