{"id":39715,"date":"2024-10-04T10:30:14","date_gmt":"2024-10-04T08:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/non-classifiee\/netiesa-adiabatiska-dzesesana-energoefektivs-risinajums-rupniecibai\/"},"modified":"2025-08-29T09:58:07","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T07:58:07","slug":"refroidissement-adiabatique-indirect","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/musu-padoms\/refroidissement-adiabatique-indirect\/","title":{"rendered":"Netie\u0161a adiab\u0101tiska dzes\u0113\u0161ana: energoefekt\u012bvs risin\u0101jums r\u016bpniec\u012bbai"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Saskaroties ar temperat\u016bras paaugstin\u0101\u0161anos pasaul\u0113 un glob\u0101l\u0101s sasil\u0161anas rad\u012btaj\u0101m probl\u0113m\u0101m, tradicion\u0101l\u0101s dzes\u0113\u0161anas<\/a> metodes, kas bie\u017ei vien pat\u0113r\u0113 daudz ener\u0123ijas un nav ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bgas, vairs nav pietiekamas, lai apmierin\u0101tu pieaugo\u0161\u0101s uz\u0146\u0113mumu un r\u016bpniec\u012bbas vajadz\u012bbas. \u0160aj\u0101 kontekst\u0101 netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana <\/strong>tiek pozicion\u0113ta k\u0101 inovat\u012bvs un energoefekt\u012bvs risin\u0101jums, kas sp\u0113j savienot darbinieku komfortu, ener\u0123ijas taup\u012b\u0161anu un saudz\u012bgu attieksmi pret vidi. Izmantojot \u016bdens iztvaiko\u0161anas un siltuma apmai\u0146as principus, netie\u0161ie adiab\u0101tiskie dzes\u0113t\u0101ji<\/strong> efekt\u012bvi regul\u0113 temperat\u016bru, nepievienojot gaisam mitrumu. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 apl\u016bkoti netie\u0161\u0101s adiab\u0101tisk\u0101s dzes\u0113\u0161anas<\/strong> darb\u012bbas principi, priek\u0161roc\u012bbas un pielietojums, ilustr\u0113jot t\u0101s b\u016btisko lomu m\u016bsdienu \u0113ku klimata p\u0101rvald\u012bb\u0101. <\/p>\n\n

Izpratne par adiab\u0101tisko dzes\u0113\u0161anu: tie\u0161a un netie\u0161a<\/h2>\n\n

Tie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana <\/h3>\n\n

Tie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana <\/strong>ir process, kas izmanto \u016bdens iztvaiko\u0161anu, lai samazin\u0101tu gaisa temperat\u016bru. \u0160aj\u0101 sist\u0113m\u0101 siltu gaisu ievada caur mitru adiab\u0101tisko siltummaini, kur \u016bdens iztvaiko, absorb\u0113jot j\u016btamo siltumu no gaisa un samazinot t\u0101 temperat\u016bru. \u0160is dzes\u0113\u0161anas veids ir \u012bpa\u0161i efekt\u012bvs un energoefekt\u012bvs, un to bie\u017ei izmanto gaisa dzes\u0113\u0161anai liel\u0101s atkl\u0101t\u0101s telp\u0101s un terci\u0101raj\u0101 sektor\u0101. <\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

Tom\u0113r atdzes\u0113tajam gaisam, kas iziet no tie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113t\u0101ja<\/a>, ir augst\u0101ks mitruma l\u012bmenis, jo j\u016btamais siltums iztvaiko\u0161anas proces\u0101 tiek p\u0101rv\u0113rsts latentaj\u0101 siltum\u0101, kas palielina mitruma l\u012bmeni. Tas var rad\u012bt diskomfortu, jo \u012bpa\u0161i sl\u0113gt\u0101s telp\u0101s, un var ar\u012b rad\u012bt \u012bpa\u0161as probl\u0113mas, jo \u012bpa\u0161i \u0113k\u0101s, kur mitruma kontrole<\/strong> ir b\u016btiska optim\u0101lai iek\u0101rtu darb\u012bbai. <\/p>\n\n

Netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana <\/h3>\n\n

Netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana <\/strong>ir tehnolo\u0123ija, kas \u013cauj dzes\u0113t \u0101ra gaisu, vienlaikus saglab\u0101jot atbilsto\u0161u mitruma l\u012bmeni. \u0160\u012bs sist\u0113mas pamat\u0101 ir siltuma apmai\u0146a starp iepl\u016bsto\u0161o silto gaisu un izpl\u016bsto\u0161o gaisu bez tie\u0161a kontakta ar \u016bdeni. \u0160aj\u0101 proces\u0101 siltais gaiss tiek virz\u012bts uz siltummaini. \u0160o siltummaini veido divu veidu kan\u0101li: sausie kan\u0101li un mitrie kan\u0101li. Gaiss pl\u016bst pa sausajiem kan\u0101liem, kas ir izol\u0113ti no \u016bdens, bet mitrie kan\u0101li ir pies\u016bcin\u0101ti ar \u016bdeni. Kad gaiss, kas tiek izvad\u012bts no \u0113kas, iet caur mitrajiem kan\u0101liem, \u016bdens iztvaiko\u0161ana gaisu atdzes\u0113. <\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

\u0160\u0101da dzes\u0113\u0161ana rada temperat\u016bras starp\u012bbu, kas \u013cauj no \u0101rpuses iepl\u016bstam gaisam, kur\u0161 cirkul\u0113 sausajos kan\u0101los, atdzist siltuma apmai\u0146as ce\u013c\u0101, nenon\u0101kot tie\u0161\u0101 saskar\u0113 ar \u016bdeni. Ieg\u016btais svaigais, sausais gaiss tiek iep\u016bsts \u0113k\u0101<\/strong>, bet siltais tiek izvad\u012bts \u0101r\u0101. \u0160\u012b sist\u0113ma nodro\u0161ina dzes\u0113\u0161anu, kas izplata atdzes\u0113tu svaigu gaisu, nepievienojot p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgu mitrumu; t\u0101 ir \u012bpa\u0161i piem\u0113rota jut\u012bgu telpu dzes\u0113\u0161anai, piem\u0113ram, datu centros, da\u017e\u0101s r\u016bpn\u012bc\u0101s, laboratorij\u0101s un slimn\u012bc\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n

\u0160\u012b adiab\u0101tisk\u0101s dzes\u0113\u0161anas veida priek\u0161roc\u012bbas <\/h2>\n\n

Iev\u0113rojams ener\u0123ijas izmaksu ietaup\u012bjums<\/h3>\n\n

Netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161anas<\/strong> sist\u0113ma izce\u013cas ar savu ekonomisko efektivit\u0101ti. Pat\u0113ri\u0146\u0161 ir atkar\u012bgs tikai no ventil\u0101cijas un \u016bdens pat\u0113ri\u0146a, kas \u013cauj iev\u0113rojami ietaup\u012bt ener\u0123iju sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar cit\u0101m dzes\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113m\u0101m. Turkl\u0101t ekspluat\u0101cijas un uztur\u0113\u0161anas izmaksas ir iev\u0113rojami zem\u0101kas nek\u0101 tradicion\u0101laj\u0101m gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113m\u0101m,<\/strong> piem\u0113ram, siltums\u016bk\u0146iem vai gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113m\u0101m. S\u0101kotn\u0113j\u0101s uzst\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas izmaksas kopum\u0101 ir zem\u0101kas, un nepiecie\u0161am\u012bba p\u0113c tehnisk\u0101s apkopes ir minim\u0101la, t\u0101p\u0113c \u0161is risin\u0101jums ir gudra un izdev\u012bga izv\u0113le ilgtermi\u0146\u0101. <\/p>\n\n

Uzlabota gaisa kvalit\u0101te<\/h3>\n\n

Papildus ekonomiskajiem ieguvumiem netie\u0161ai adiab\u0101tiskai sist\u0113mai<\/a> ir svar\u012bga noz\u012bme iek\u0161telpu gaisa kvalit\u0101tes uzlabo\u0161an\u0101. Radot temperat\u016bras starp\u012bbu starp \u0113k\u0101 iepl\u016bsto\u0161o gaisu un \u0101r\u0113jo gaisu, t\u0101 nodro\u0161ina pat\u012bkamus siltuma apst\u0101k\u013cus iem\u012btniekiem. \u0160is process nodro\u0161ina ar\u012b gaisa past\u0101v\u012bgu atjauno\u0161anos, filtr\u0113\u0161anu un dzes\u0113\u0161anu. Tas ir \u013coti svar\u012bgi vid\u0113s, kur ir svar\u012bgs t\u012brs un svaigs gaiss, piem\u0113ram, slimn\u012bc\u0101s un laboratorij\u0101s. <\/p>\n\n

Energoefekt\u012bvs risin\u0101jums r\u016bpniec\u012bbai<\/h3>\n\n

Glob\u0101l\u0101 sasil\u0161ana izraisa karstuma vi\u013c\u0146u pieaugumu, un vis\u0101 Francij\u0101 karstuma vi\u013c\u0146i k\u013c\u016bst arvien intens\u012bv\u0101ki, ilgsto\u0161\u0101ki un bie\u017e\u0101ki. \u0160ie apst\u0101k\u013ci izraisa \u0113ku p\u0101rkar\u0161anu<\/strong>, kas var pasliktin\u0101t vesel\u012bbas st\u0101vokli un izrais\u012bt iev\u0113rojamus produktivit\u0101tes zudumus. <\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

Turkl\u0101t pieaugo\u0161\u0101s ener\u0123ijas izmaksas un ener\u0123ijas tr\u016bkums liek uz\u0146\u0113mumiem mekl\u0113t alternat\u012bvas tradicion\u0101lajai gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161anai, kas bie\u017ei vien ir sinon\u012bms eksponenci\u0101lam ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146am. Profesion\u0101\u013ciem ir j\u0101apr\u012bko sevi ar dzes\u0113\u0161anas metod\u0113m, kas ir ne tikai efekt\u012bv\u0101kas, bet ar\u012b pat\u0113r\u0113 maz\u0101k ener\u0123ijas un maz\u0101k kait\u0113 videi. Netie\u0161\u0101s adiab\u0101tisk\u0101s sist\u0113mas<\/strong> pied\u0101v\u0101 energoefekt\u012bvus, dabiskus un vienk\u0101r\u0161us risin\u0101jumus gaisa dzes\u0113\u0161anai darba viet\u0101. <\/p>\n\n

Izv\u0113le un lietojumi<\/h2>\n\n

Kad j\u0101izmanto netie\u0161ais adiab\u0101tiskais dzes\u0113t\u0101js?<\/h3>\n\n

Lai gan tie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana ir \u012bpa\u0161i piem\u0113rota liel\u0101m atv\u0113rt\u0101m r\u016bpniecisk\u0101m un komerci\u0101l\u0101m telp\u0101m, adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 tie\u0161\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161anas<\/a>sist\u0113ma ir ide\u0101li piem\u0113rota lietojumiem, kur nepiecie\u0161ama prec\u012bz\u0101ka mitruma un temperat\u016bras kontrole. Tas ir piem\u0113rots patst\u0101v\u012bgai t\u0101du \u0113ku dzes\u0113\u0161anai, kur\u0101s nepiecie\u0161ama svaiga gaisa padeve, bet kur\u0101s ir lieli siltuma ieguvumi. <\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

To var izmantot ar\u012b kop\u0101 ar gaisa apstr\u0101des iek\u0101rt\u0101m (AHU) k\u0101 svaiga gaisa priek\u0161dzes\u0113t\u0101ju, nodro\u0161inot, ka apstr\u0101d\u0101tais gaiss netiek mitrin\u0101ts. Dzes\u0113t\u0101ju var izmantot ar\u012b k\u0101 papildu dzes\u0113\u0161anas risin\u0101jumu,<\/strong> atbalstot eso\u0161o gaisa kondicion\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113mu, lai kompens\u0113tu papildu siltuma pat\u0113ri\u0146u. <\/p>\n\n

Nozares, kur\u0101s nepiecie\u0161ama netie\u0161a adiab\u0101tiska dzes\u0113\u0161ana<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n
    \n
  • Komerci\u0101l\u0101s \u0113kas: tirdzniec\u012bbas centri, biroji, skolas, slimn\u012bcas – gaisa kvalit\u0101tes uzlabo\u0161ana un ener\u0123ijas izmaksu samazin\u0101\u0161ana.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • R\u016bpniec\u012bbas nozares: r\u016bpn\u012bcas, darbn\u012bcas, datu centri – past\u0101v\u012bgas temperat\u016bras uztur\u0113\u0161ana, nepalielinot mitrumu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Sabiedrisk\u0101s telpas: sporta z\u0101les, l\u016bg\u0161anu vietas, atp\u016btas vietas – b\u016btisks termiskais komforts lieliem cilv\u0113ku p\u016b\u013ciem.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Biroji un atkl\u0101t\u0101s telpas: gaisa kvalit\u0101tes un komforta uzlabo\u0161ana.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Lietojumprogrammu piem\u0113ri<\/h3>\n\n
      \n
    • Datu centri un telekomunik\u0101cijas: datoru telpas, serveru telpas, tehnisk\u0101s telpas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Biroji: darba telpas, atv\u0113rt\u0101s telpas.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Valsts iest\u0101des: skolas, universit\u0101tes, b\u0113rnud\u0101rzi, pansion\u0101ti.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Nozares: r\u016bpn\u012bcas, darbn\u012bcas, farm\u0101cijas nozare.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Viesn\u012bcas un restor\u0101ni <\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Sporta un atp\u016btas centri: daudzfunkcion\u0101las z\u0101les, fitnesa centri.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

      K\u013c\u016bdainas idejas <\/h2>\n\n

      Netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana nav efekt\u012bva karst\u0101 un mitr\u0101 vid\u0113. Nav taisn\u012bba. <\/h3>\n\n

      Karstos un mitros re\u0123ionos netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113t\u0101ja<\/strong> efektivit\u0101te var samazin\u0101ties, jo gaiss ir tuv\u0101k \u016bdens pies\u0101tin\u0101juma punktam. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka delta T (temperat\u016bras starp\u012bba starp iepl\u016bsto\u0161o un izpl\u016bsto\u0161o gaisu) ir zem\u0101ka, k\u0101 rezult\u0101t\u0101 izpl\u016bdes temperat\u016bra ir augst\u0101ka. Tom\u0113r tas nenoz\u012bm\u0113, ka sist\u0113ma ir neefekt\u012bva. Lai kompens\u0113tu \u0161o ierobe\u017eojumu, var palielin\u0101t gaisa apmai\u0146as \u0101trumu, t. i., sist\u0113m\u0101 var cirkul\u0113t liel\u0101ks gaisa daudzums. Tas nodro\u0161inaoptim\u0101lus darba apst\u0101k\u013cus <\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n

      Netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana ir efekt\u012bva \u013coti karst\u0101 un saus\u0101 vid\u0113…., ta\u010du tai ir zin\u0101mi ierobe\u017eojumi. <\/h3>\n\n

      \u0160\u0101dos apst\u0101k\u013cos sausais gaiss veicina efekt\u012bvu iztvaiko\u0161anu, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di nodro\u0161inot iev\u0113rojamu dzes\u0113\u0161anu bez mitruma palielin\u0101\u0161anas. Tom\u0113r, ja temperat\u016bra k\u013c\u016bst \u013coti augsta, ar netie\u0161o adiab\u0101tisko dzes\u0113\u0161anas<\/strong> sist\u0113mu var nepietikt. Lai gan gaiss tiek atdzes\u0113ts, tas joproj\u0101m var palikt relat\u012bvi silts. T\u0101p\u0113c \u0161\u0101dos gad\u012bjumos bie\u017ei vien piem\u0113rot\u0101ka ir divpak\u0101pju dzes\u0113\u0161anas sist\u0113ma (netie\u0161\u0101 un p\u0113c tam tie\u0161\u0101). \u0160\u012b metode optimiz\u0113 dzes\u0113\u0161anu: pirm\u0101 netie\u0161\u0101 pak\u0101pe samazina gaisa temperat\u016bru bez mitruma, bet otr\u0101 tie\u0161\u0101 pak\u0101pe v\u0113l vair\u0101k samazina temperat\u016bru, pievienojot nelielu mitruma daudzumu, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di nodro\u0161inot komfortablu iek\u0161telpu klimatu. <\/p>\n\n

      Past\u0101v tikai viens netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113t\u0101ja veids. Fake<\/h3>\n\n

      Paties\u012bb\u0101 ir vair\u0101ki netie\u0161o adiab\u0101tisko dzes\u0113t\u0101ju<\/strong> veidi, no kuriem katrs pied\u0101v\u0101 at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgas mitrin\u0101\u0161anas un dzes\u0113\u0161anas metodes. Piem\u0113ram, iztvaiko\u0161ana var b\u016bt \u0101r\u0113ja, aug\u0161up\u0113ja vai pat vienlaic\u012bga ar siltummaini. Netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113t\u0101ja tipu un izm\u0113rus \u0113k\u0101 nosaka \u0161o tehnolo\u0123iju pieg\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ju pieredze. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Saskaroties ar temperat\u016bras paaugstin\u0101\u0161anos pasaul\u0113 un glob\u0101l\u0101s sasil\u0161anas rad\u012btaj\u0101m probl\u0113m\u0101m, tradicion\u0101l\u0101s dzes\u0113\u0161anas metodes, kas bie\u017ei vien pat\u0113r\u0113 daudz ener\u0123ijas un nav ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bgas, vairs nav pietiekamas, lai apmierin\u0101tu pieaugo\u0161\u0101s uz\u0146\u0113mumu un r\u016bpniec\u012bbas vajadz\u012bbas. \u0160aj\u0101 kontekst\u0101 netie\u0161\u0101 adiab\u0101tisk\u0101 dzes\u0113\u0161ana tiek pozicion\u0113ta k\u0101 inovat\u012bvs, energoefekt\u012bvs risin\u0101jums, kas sp\u0113j savienot darbinieku komfortu, ener\u0123ijas taup\u012b\u0161anu un saudz\u012bgu attieksmi pret vidi. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":80388,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Netie\u0161a adiab\u0101tiska dzes\u0113\u0161ana: energoefekt\u012bvs risin\u0101jums","_seopress_titles_desc":"Saskaroties ar glob\u0101l\u0101s temperat\u016bras paaugstin\u0101\u0161anos un glob\u0101l\u0101s sasil\u0161anas rad\u012btaj\u0101m probl\u0113m\u0101m, tradicion\u0101l\u0101s dzes\u0113\u0161anas metodes bie\u017ei vien pat\u0113r\u0113 daudz ener\u0123ijas un nav ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bgas.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[132],"tags":[133],"class_list":["post-39715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-musu-padoms","tag-entete-maza","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39715"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":127834,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39715\/revisions\/127834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}