{"id":94479,"date":"2022-12-21T14:50:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-21T12:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/nase-rada\/industriels-des-solutions-pour-faire-des-economies-denergie\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T08:56:11","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T06:56:11","slug":"industriels-des-solutions-pour-faire-des-economies-denergie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/keshilla-jone-sq\/industriels-des-solutions-pour-faire-des-economies-denergie\/","title":{"rendered":"Industrialist\u00ebt: zgjidhje p\u00ebr kursimin e energjis\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Zgjidhjet tona p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur konsumin tuaj t\u00eb energjis\u00eb<\/h2>\n\n

Kostoja e energjis\u00eb (energjis\u00eb elektrike dhe gazit) po rritet ndjesh\u00ebm. \u00cbsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb menaxhoni konsumin e energjis\u00eb s\u00eb biznesit tuaj, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht nd\u00ebrsa afrohet dimri dhe temperaturat bien. P\u00ebr t’ju ndihmuar, ja disa k\u00ebshilla specifike p\u00ebr industrin\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndiqni p\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer energji elektrike n\u00eb punishtet dhe zyrat tuaja. <\/p>\n\n

Ulja e konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr biznesin tuaj. Kjo lejon kursime t\u00eb konsiderueshme n\u00eb faturat e energjis\u00eb, por gjithashtu ndihmon n\u00eb kontrollin e kulmeve t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike dhe nd\u00ebrprerjeve t\u00eb mundshme t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb mot shum\u00eb t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb. <\/p>\n\n

N\u00ebse p\u00ebrjashtojm\u00eb nga analiza e m\u00ebposhtme kostot q\u00eb lidhen me energjin\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr procesin e prodhimit (furra, soba, etj.) dhe me furnizimin me energji t\u00eb makinave t\u00eb prodhimit, ja burimet kryesore t\u00eb konsumit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb. Sipas nj\u00eb studimi t\u00eb vitit 2013 mbi shp\u00ebrndarjen e k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs industriale p\u00ebr energji elektrike sipas p\u00ebrdorimit, motor\u00ebt p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb 2\/3 e energjis\u00eb totale elektrike n\u00eb sektorin industrial. Fusha t\u00eb tjera, t\u00eb tilla si ventilimi (12%), pompimi (11%), ajri i kompresuar me furnizim me makineri dhe rrjedhje (7%), ftohja (7%) dhe ndri\u00e7imi (4%), gjithashtu p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb pjes\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn industriale p\u00ebr energji elektrike. Sigurisht, k\u00ebto shifra mund t\u00eb rishikohen lart me zhvillimin e aktivitetit industrial nga viti 2013 deri m\u00eb sot. <\/p>\n\n

\"grafiku
Burimi: OIE<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Thithja, ventilimi dhe ngrohja e ambienteve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs<\/h2>\n\n

Fshirje me fshes\u00eb me korrent, heqje pluhuri dhe filtrim i makinerive dhe vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs<\/h3>\n\n

Nxjerrja e makinave t\u00eb prodhimit dhe\/ose stacioneve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs konsumon energji. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, energjia elektrike konsumohet kryesisht nga nj\u00eb motor ventilatori thith\u00ebs. Roli i tij \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb thith\u00eb ajrin e ndenjur p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb rrjeti tubash dhe ta transportoj\u00eb at\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb kolektor pluhuri ose filt\u00ebr n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb pastrohet. Energjia e ventilatorit \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb l\u00ebvizje k\u00ebt\u00eb aj\u00ebr dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcjell\u00eb rrjedh\u00ebn e ajrit dhe k\u00ebshtu p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar humbjet e presionit t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb element\u00ebve q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb instalimin. <\/p>\n\n

Duhet t\u00eb merret n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb motor ventilatori thith\u00ebs me presion t\u00eb mes\u00ebm me performanc\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb konsumon midis 10kW dhe 15kW p\u00ebr 10,000 m3\/or\u00eb. Kjo p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb kosto operative prej 1.5 deri n\u00eb 3 euro\/or\u00eb. <\/p>\n\n

Fuqia e absorbuar nga ventilatori \u00ebsht\u00eb proporcionale me rrjedh\u00ebn e ajrit, r\u00ebnien e presionit t\u00eb rrjetit dhe efikasitetin e ventilatorit. P\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar k\u00ebt\u00eb konsum, ja disa kursime t\u00eb prioritizuara: <\/p>\n\n

Zvog\u00ebloni ose kufizoni shkall\u00ebt e rrjedh\u00ebs s\u00eb thithjes<\/h4>\n\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar ose kufizuar rrjedh\u00ebn e thithjes, k\u00ebshillohet q\u00eb t\u00eb rrethohen dhe mbulohen m\u00eb mir\u00eb burimet e emetimeve t\u00eb pluhurit. K\u00ebshillohet q\u00eb t\u2019i qaseni drejtp\u00ebrdrejt burimeve t\u00eb emetimeve t\u00eb ndot\u00ebsve p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar shkall\u00ebt e nevojshme t\u00eb rrjedhjes. Puna n\u00eb koh\u00ebzgjatje operative mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb zgjidhje p\u00ebr t\u00eb pastruar me fshes\u00eb me korrent vet\u00ebm at\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb v\u00ebrtet e nevojshme. Gjithashtu mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorni disqe me frekuenc\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshueshme t\u00eb kontrolluara nga rregullimi i rrjedh\u00ebs dhe kurthe automatike p\u00ebr t\u00eb shtuar rrjedh\u00ebn sipas nevoj\u00ebs. Fitimi elektrik \u00ebsht\u00eb, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn, proporcional me zvog\u00eblimin e shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb rrjedhjes. <\/p>\n\n

Zvog\u00ebloni ose kufizoni humbjet e presionit n\u00eb filtra dhe rrjete thithjeje<\/h4>\n\n

Humbja e presionit e gjeneruar nga nj\u00eb rrjet tubash evoluon si katrori i shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb. Pra, zvog\u00eblimi i shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb me gjysm\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb rrjet ose pajisje ju lejon t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloni konsumin e energjis\u00eb me kat\u00ebr. Megjithat\u00eb, ulja e shpejt\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb thithjes nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb e mundur. N\u00eb fakt, kur thithni pluhurin me thith\u00ebse, \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb siguroheni shpejt\u00ebsi minimale t\u00eb transportit p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur \u00e7do depozitim. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb ende e mundur n\u00eb kanalet vertikale zbrit\u00ebse. <\/p>\n\n

P\u00ebrmir\u00ebsoni efikasitetin e ventilatorit<\/h4>\n\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar efikasitetin e ventilatorit, k\u00ebshillohet t\u00eb punoni me ventilator\u00eb dhe motor\u00eb me efikasitet t\u00eb lart\u00eb ose shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb me diapazon optimal t\u00eb funksionimit t\u00eb ventilatorit. P\u00ebrdorimi i konvertuesve t\u00eb frekuenc\u00ebs lejon q\u00eb pikat e funksionimit t\u00eb rregullohen sa m\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur. <\/p>\n\n

Ventilimi dhe ngrohja e ambienteve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs<\/h3>\n\n

Konsumi i energjis\u00eb i instalimeve HVAC \u00ebsht\u00eb i lidhur me dy komponent\u00eb:<\/p>\n\n

    \n
  • Kostot e energjis\u00eb q\u00eb lidhen me kalorit\u00eb e prodhuara p\u00ebr ngrohje (kalorit\u00eb e ngrohjes)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Kostot e energjis\u00eb q\u00eb lidhen me transportin ajror (ventilator\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar humbjen e presionit n\u00eb rrjet dhe n\u00eb impiantin)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n

    Energjia e ngrohjes \u00ebsht\u00eb shpesh shum\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe se energjia e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar ajrin. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb, ja disa m\u00ebnyra p\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer para p\u00ebr t\u00eb zvog\u00ebluar nevojat p\u00ebr ngrohje. <\/p>\n\n

    Zvog\u00ebloni rrjedhat e ajrit t\u00eb shkarkuara jasht\u00eb, duke k\u00ebrkuar kompensim t\u00eb ajrit dhe ngrohje t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur<\/h4>\n\n

    Kur shkarkoni 10,000 m3\/or\u00eb jasht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrtese pa kompensim, nd\u00ebrtesa futet n\u00eb depresion. Shkalla e rrjedhjes prej 10,000 m3\/or\u00eb rikthehet pra n\u00eb qarkullim natyrsh\u00ebm p\u00ebrmes t\u00eb gjitha rrjedhjeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebs. Ajri hyn n\u00eb temperatur\u00ebn e jashtme dhe duhet t\u00eb ngrohet deri n\u00eb temperatur\u00ebn brenda nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebs. P\u00ebr shembull, n\u00ebse ngrohni 10,000 m3\/or\u00eb nga 0\u00b0C n\u00eb +20\u00b0C, kjo k\u00ebrkon nj\u00eb fuqi ngroh\u00ebse prej 50 kW, e cila kushton midis 8 dhe 20 euro\/or\u00eb. Duke zvog\u00ebluar rrjedh\u00ebn e ajrit q\u00eb shkarkohet jasht\u00eb, keni mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb ulni kostot e energjis\u00eb. <\/p>\n\n

    Ndani funksionin e ngrohjes nga funksioni i ventilimit <\/h4>\n\n

    Duke i ndar\u00eb k\u00ebto dy funksione, mund t\u00eb sigurohet vet\u00ebm rrjedha e ajrit t\u00eb past\u00ebr e nevojshme p\u00ebr ventilimin rregullator t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00ebs (numri i m3\/or\u00eb p\u00ebr punonj\u00ebs). Cil\u00ebsia e ajrit n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtes\u00eb mund t\u00eb kontrollohet nga nj\u00eb pastrues ajri industrial q\u00eb p\u00ebrdor t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ajrin e ricikluar. Kjo ju kursen kalorit\u00eb nga ngrohja e ajrit q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb l\u00ebshuar jasht\u00eb dhe i cili do t\u00eb duhej t\u00eb kompensohej dhe t\u00eb ngrohej p\u00ebrs\u00ebri. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, ju kurseni energji duke kompensuar humbjen e presionit t\u00eb rrjeteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar ajrin. Pastruesit zakonisht konsumojn\u00eb 10 her\u00eb m\u00eb pak energji me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn shpejt\u00ebsi rrjedhjeje. Fitimi p\u00ebr 10,000 m3\/or\u00eb n\u00eb or\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb deri n\u00eb 60 kW. <\/p>\n\n

    P\u00ebrdorni ventilator\u00eb ose pastrues destratifikues p\u00ebr t\u00eb destratifikuar shtresat e ajrit t\u00eb ngroht\u00eb.<\/h4>\n\n

    Pastruesit e ajrit lejojn\u00eb destratifikimin e ajrit t\u00eb nxeht\u00eb. Destratifikimi i ajrit ndihmon n\u00eb arritjen e nj\u00eb temperature uniforme n\u00eb hap\u00ebsirat e pun\u00ebs. Kjo ndihmon n\u00eb qarkullimin e ajrit t\u00eb ngroht\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr dhom\u00eb dhe kufizon humbjen e nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebrmes \u00e7atis\u00eb. Kjo zgjidhje ju lejon t\u00eb kurseni deri n\u00eb 30% n\u00eb kostot e ngrohjes. <\/p>\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \"destratifikimi<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"ndërtesë<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

    Rip\u00ebrdorimi i kalorive nga shkarkimet e kolektorit t\u00eb pluhurit p\u00ebrmes shk\u00ebmbyesve me rrjedhje t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb<\/h4>\n\n

    N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, \u00ebsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb ajri i shkarkuar t\u00eb jet\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht i past\u00ebr, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos bllokohet shk\u00ebmbyesi dhe t\u00eb ulet shpejt efikasiteti i shk\u00ebmbimit. Sa m\u00eb i ngroht\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb ajri i shkarkimit, aq m\u00eb kuptimplot\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo zgjidhje. Efikasiteti i k\u00ebsaj zgjidhjeje mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb 84%, pra nj\u00eb kursim deri n\u00eb 40 kW p\u00ebr nj\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsi rrjedhjeje prej 10,000 m3\/or\u00eb. <\/p>\n\n

    I ftohti<\/h2>\n\n

    Sistemet e ftohjes adiabatike jan\u00eb nj\u00eb alternativ\u00eb natyrale dhe ekonomike ndaj ajrit t\u00eb kondicionuar industrial. Zgjidhjet e ftohjes adiabatike jan\u00eb ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme kur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr punishtet e ftohjes me temperatura t\u00eb larta dhe uljen e tyre n\u00eb 25\u00b0C deri n\u00eb 30\u00b0C. Ftoh\u00ebsit adiabatik\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb energji vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb transportuar rrjedh\u00ebn e ajrit. Vlen t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendet se ato konsumojn\u00eb deri n\u00eb 10 her\u00eb m\u00eb pak energji sesa kondicioner\u00ebt,<\/strong> pasi p\u00ebrdorin pajisje pa l\u00ebng ftoh\u00ebs dhe nuk l\u00ebshojn\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsi jasht\u00eb. Energjia ftoh\u00ebse nxirret vet\u00ebm nga avullimi i ujit n\u00eb panelet avulluese. <\/p>\n\n

    Zemra e sistemit t\u00eb ftohjes avulluese \u00ebsht\u00eb media ftoh\u00ebse ku avullohet uji, duke ftohur k\u00ebshtu ajrin q\u00eb qarkullon brenda. Mediat ftoh\u00ebse avulluese jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nga flet\u00eb celuloze t\u00eb val\u00ebzuara. Sistemi i integruar i shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb ujit shp\u00ebrndan ujin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb barabart\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr shk\u00ebmbyesit e ftohjes p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb e gjith\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqja t\u00eb mbahet e lag\u00ebsht. Kjo maksimizon efektin e ftohjes. Ventilator\u00ebt krijojn\u00eb presion negativ, duke e shtyr\u00eb ajrin p\u00ebrmes shk\u00ebmbyesve t\u00eb ajrit. <\/p>\n\n

    \n
    \n
    \"kosto<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"i<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"mbroni<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \n
    \"respekt<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"punime<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    \n
    \"celular<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Kostoja e energjis\u00eb po rritet ndjesh\u00ebm. \u00cbsht\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb menaxhoni konsumin e energjis\u00eb s\u00eb biznesit tuaj, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht nd\u00ebrsa afrohet dimri dhe temperaturat bien. P\u00ebr t’ju ndihmuar, ja disa k\u00ebshilla specifike p\u00ebr industrin\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndiqni p\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer energji elektrike n\u00eb punishtet tuaja. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":93709,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Industrialist\u00ebt: Zgjidhje p\u00ebr kursimin e energjis\u00eb","_seopress_titles_desc":"Gjeni zgjidhjet tona specifike p\u00ebr industrin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer energji dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur fatur\u00ebn e energjis\u00eb elektrike me ardhjen e dimrit.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[312],"tags":[116],"class_list":["post-94479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-keshilla-jone-sq","tag-koka-e-vogel","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94479"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94479\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94510,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94479\/revisions\/94510"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}