{"id":94788,"date":"2022-11-14T15:33:41","date_gmt":"2022-11-14T13:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/nase-rada\/aspiration-brouillard-huile-emulsion-quel-danger-fluides-coupe\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T09:05:20","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T07:05:20","slug":"aspiration-brouillard-huile-emulsion-quel-danger-fluides-coupe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/keshilla-jone-sq\/aspiration-brouillard-huile-emulsion-quel-danger-fluides-coupe\/","title":{"rendered":"Nxjerrja e vajit dhe mjegull\u00ebs s\u00eb emulsionit: Sa t\u00eb rrezikshme jan\u00eb l\u00ebngjet prer\u00ebse?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c7far\u00eb duhet t\u00eb dini rreth ftoh\u00ebsve<\/h2>\n\n

N\u00eb shum\u00eb makineri t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr proceset e p\u00ebrpunimit ose transformimit, p\u00ebrdoren ftoh\u00ebs<\/strong> . Meqen\u00ebse avujt dhe mjegullat<\/strong> q\u00eb rezultojn\u00eb nuk duhet t\u00eb tejkalojn\u00eb nj\u00eb vler\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar nga ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsi (siguria n\u00eb pun\u00eb), ne u p\u00ebrgjigjemi pyetjeve tuaja mbi tem\u00ebn e nxjerrjes s\u00eb mjegull\u00ebs s\u00eb vajit<\/a> k\u00ebtu. <\/strong>dhe emulsion.<\/p>\n\n

\u00c7far\u00eb jan\u00eb mjegullat e l\u00ebngjeve prer\u00ebse dhe p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren ato?<\/h3>\n\n
\n
\n
\"ftohësit\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

Gjat\u00eb frezimit<\/strong> , tornimit<\/strong> , shpimit<\/strong> etj., p\u00ebrdoren vajra<\/strong> ose emulsione t\u00eb pastra (vaj + uj\u00eb)<\/strong> p\u00ebr ftohje<\/strong> dhe lubrifikim<\/strong> me q\u00ebllim minimizimin e ngrohjes s\u00eb mjetit dhe t\u00eb cop\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs t\u00eb gjeneruar gjat\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit mekanik. Kjo ka disa p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi: fal\u00eb reduktimit t\u00eb forcave t\u00eb f\u00ebrkimit, cil\u00ebsia e sip\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb materialit \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e mir\u00eb dhe jet\u00ebgjat\u00ebsia e mjetit t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit zgjatet. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, emulsioni<\/strong> lidh pluhurin<\/strong> q\u00eb formohet dhe e largon at\u00eb nga pjesa s\u00eb bashku me copat<\/strong> . <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Cilat jan\u00eb rreziqet q\u00eb lidhen me lubrifikant\u00ebt ftoh\u00ebs?<\/h3>\n\n
\n
\n

Megjithat\u00eb, ekziston nj\u00eb penges\u00eb e madhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e l\u00ebngjeve prer\u00ebse<\/strong> . P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsive t\u00eb larta t\u00eb rrotullimit t\u00eb mjetit, presioneve t\u00eb injektimit t\u00eb l\u00ebngut prer\u00ebs dhe temperaturave t\u00eb larta, p\u00ebrzierja e ftoh\u00ebsit shp\u00ebrndahet n\u00eb grimca t\u00eb im\u00ebta n\u00eb aj\u00ebr. \u00cbsht\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuar se k\u00ebto grimca<\/strong> jan\u00eb, deri n\u00eb nj\u00eb far\u00eb mase, t\u00eb rrezikshme p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin dhe se ato mund t\u00eb nxisin s\u00ebmundjet profesionale. Prandaj, \u00ebsht\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore t’i pastroni ato me vakum n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me rrethanat<\/strong> . P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, sa m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb jen\u00eb presionet e l\u00ebngjeve dhe shpejt\u00ebsit\u00eb e rrotullimit t\u00eb mjetit, aq m\u00eb shum\u00eb grimca ultra t\u00eb im\u00ebta emetohen. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"ftohësit<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Emetimet nga l\u00ebngjet prer\u00ebse<\/h3>\n\n
\n
\n
\"mjegull<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

N\u00eb Franc\u00eb, nuk ka vlera specifike kufitare t\u00eb ekspozimit n\u00eb pun\u00eb p\u00ebr aerosolet e vajrave ose l\u00ebngjeve prer\u00ebse<\/strong> (vajra t\u00eb pastra ose l\u00ebngje ujore). Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00eb ajrin e thithur nga operator\u00ebt, rekomandohet t\u00eb mos tejkalohet nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrim prej 0.5 mg\/m3 mesatarisht, gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebzgjatjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb turni pune 8-or\u00ebsh (Shih rekomandimin e Cnam R 451). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00eb rast t\u00eb gjenerimit t\u00eb substancave t\u00eb rrezikshme<\/strong> qoft\u00eb n\u00eb vajrat prer\u00ebs t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur ose n\u00eb metalet e p\u00ebrpunuara (p\u00ebr shembull, aliazhe t\u00eb bazuara n\u00eb nikel\u00eb, kobalt, titane etj.), \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme t\u00eb respektohen vlerat kufitare t\u00eb ekspozimit n\u00eb pun\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre komponimeve n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb specifike.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Ftoh\u00ebsit n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs<\/h2>\n\n

Detyrat q\u00eb lidhen me aktivitetet me lubrifikant\u00eb ftoh\u00ebs<\/h3>\n\n

Kur punohet me lubrifikant\u00eb ftoh\u00ebs<\/strong> , kompania duhet t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb q\u00eb rreziqet e m\u00ebposhtme t\u00eb eliminohen ose t\u00eb zvog\u00eblohen n\u00eb minimum, p\u00ebr aq sa e lejon gjendja aktuale e teknologjis\u00eb: rreziqet q\u00eb lidhen me kontaktin me l\u00ebkur\u00ebn dhe syt\u00eb, thithjen nga trupi, emetimet n\u00eb ajrin<\/strong> e thithur, si dhe rreziqet e zjarrit dhe shp\u00ebrthimit<\/strong> .<\/p>\n\n

N\u00ebse masat baz\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme, duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren masa p\u00ebr trajtimin e ajrit<\/strong> , p\u00ebr shembull sisteme thithjeje<\/strong> dhe ndar\u00ebs filtrash<\/a> ose sisteme p\u00ebr trajtimin e ajrit.<\/p>\n\n

Cili sistem thithjeje dhe filtrimi p\u00ebr cilin lloj aerosoli?<\/h3>\n\n

P\u00ebrshtatshm\u00ebria e ndar\u00ebsve<\/strong> (ndar\u00ebs aerosol\u00ebsh, ndar\u00ebs mjegulle vaji<\/strong> , ndar\u00ebs mjegulle emulsioni) p\u00ebr prerjen e emetimeve t\u00eb l\u00ebngjeve tregohet n\u00eb tabel\u00ebn m\u00eb posht\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
<\/td>Huile<\/th>Emulsion<\/th>Micro lubrification<\/th>Fum\u00e9e<\/th>Vapeur<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Filtre \u00e9lectrostatique<\/td>A<\/td>C\/A*<\/td>C<\/td>A<\/td>D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Filtres m\u00e9canique
\n(Oilmac et AFS OberA)<\/td>		C\/B*<\/td>A<\/td>A<\/td>A<\/td>D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
D\u00e9poussi\u00e9reur<\/td>D<\/td>D<\/td>A<\/td>C<\/td>D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
S\u00e9parateur centrifuge<\/td>C<\/td>C<\/td>D<\/td>D<\/td>D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n

A = I p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm B = I p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb caktuara C = Jo shum\u00eb i p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm D = Jo i p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm *n\u00eb instalime qendrore<\/p>\n\n

Sistemet e ndarjes nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb mbrojtura nga zjarri dhe shp\u00ebrthimi.<\/p>\n\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, substancat e ndara mund t\u00eb rifuten n\u00eb qarkun e lubrifikantit ftoh\u00ebs vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse kjo rifutje nuk shkakton rreziqe shtes\u00eb, p\u00ebr shembull p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nj\u00eb ndryshimi n\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebrje ose kolonizimit mikrobik t\u00eb substancave t\u00eb ndara<\/strong> .<\/p>\n\n

P\u00ebr substancat kancerogjene, mutagjene, toksike p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin dhe riprodhimin (CMR)<\/strong> , ajri nuk duhet t\u00eb riciklohet\/rifutet n\u00eb vendin e pun\u00ebs<\/a> .<\/p>\n\n

Ndar\u00ebs i mjegull\u00ebs dhe emulsionit t\u00eb vajit OILMAC dhe AFS OberA<\/h2>\n\n

Ndar\u00ebs mjegulle vaji p\u00ebr thithjen e aerosoleve dhe grimcave t\u00eb mjegull\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n

\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"Mjegull<\/a>
OILMAC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"AF-të\"<\/a>
AFS<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Zakonisht, pajisjet OILMAC<\/a> dhe AFS<\/a> instalohen direkt n\u00eb kutin\u00eb e makin\u00ebs s\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit dhe lidhen me nj\u00eb tub fleksib\u00ebl. Sistemi i filtrimit me tre faza siguron filtrim efikas t\u00eb mjegull\u00ebs ose tymit t\u00eb lubrifikantit ftoh\u00ebs q\u00eb formohet gjat\u00eb procesit t\u00eb p\u00ebrpunimit. L\u00ebngjet prer\u00ebse t\u00eb filtruara mund t\u00eb rifuten m\u00eb pas n\u00eb makin\u00eb. Fal\u00eb nj\u00eb filtri HEPA H13, ajri mund t\u00eb rifutet n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs duke respektuar vlerat p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse kufitare. <\/p>\n\n

\n
M\u00ebsoni m\u00eb shum\u00eb<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb shum\u00eb makineri t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura p\u00ebr proceset e p\u00ebrpunimit ose transformimit, p\u00ebrdoren ftoh\u00ebs. Zbuloni rreziqet e k\u00ebtyre n\u00eb artikullin ton\u00eb t\u00eb ri t\u00eb dedikuar. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Nxjerrja e mjegull\u00ebs s\u00eb vajit, cili \u00ebsht\u00eb rreziku?","_seopress_titles_desc":"Zbuloni gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb dini rreth rreziqeve t\u00eb prerjes s\u00eb l\u00ebngjeve dhe lubrifikant\u00ebve n\u00eb industri kur jan\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme mjegulla dhe emulsione vaji.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[312],"tags":[116],"class_list":["post-94788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-keshilla-jone-sq","tag-koka-e-vogel","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=94788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94800,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94788\/revisions\/94800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=94788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=94788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=94788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}