{"id":65487,"date":"2022-12-01T11:12:52","date_gmt":"2022-12-01T09:12:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/conseils\/debit-volumique-et-depression-quelle-est-la-difference-entre-les-depoussiereurs-et-les-aspirateurs-industriels\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T08:54:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T06:54:06","slug":"debit-volumique-et-depression-quelle-est-la-difference-entre-les-depoussiereurs-et-les-aspirateurs-industriels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/bizim-tavsiyemiz\/debit-volumique-et-depression-quelle-est-la-difference-entre-les-depoussiereurs-et-les-aspirateurs-industriels\/","title":{"rendered":"Hacim ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve vakum: toz toplay\u0131c\u0131lar ve end\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcp\u00fcrgeler aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Toz toplay\u0131c\u0131lar ve end\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcp\u00fcrgeler<\/h2>\n\n

Bir toz toplay\u0131c\u0131<\/strong> havada as\u0131l\u0131 duran veya hareket eden toz veya duman\u0131<\/strong> emerken, end\u00fcstriyel bir s\u00fcp\u00fcrgenin<\/strong> \u00e7\u00f6ken toz<\/strong> partik\u00fcllerini ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck kirleri<\/strong> emmesi gerekir. Bu farkl\u0131 hedefleri kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in ekipman, z\u0131t y\u00f6nlerde hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f<\/strong> ve vakum<\/strong> kullan\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

\n
\n
\"hava<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"vakum<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Kirleticileri emmek i\u00e7in bir toz toplay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n<\/strong> y\u00fcksek bir ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131na<\/strong> ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir vakuma<\/strong> ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan end\u00fcstriyel<\/strong> bir s\u00fcp\u00fcrge, y\u00fczeylerdeki tozu emebilmek ve uzakla\u015ft\u0131rabilmek i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek bir vakuma<\/strong> ancak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131na<\/strong> ihtiya\u00e7 duyar. Her biri 2,2 kW g\u00fc\u00e7 de\u011ferine sahip bir OberA toz toplay\u0131c\u0131 ile bir OberA end\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcp\u00fcrge aras\u0131ndaki a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma, bunlar\u0131n ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde z\u0131t \u015fekillerde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir: <\/p>\n\n

<\/td>Toz toplay\u0131c\u0131 (DUSTOMAT 4-10)<\/td>End\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcp\u00fcrge (EUROSOG-I-D)<\/td><\/tr>
Maks. vakum (Pa) <\/td>2.600<\/td>19.500<\/td><\/tr>
Maks. hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 (m\u00b3\/h) <\/td>2.000<\/td>360<\/td><\/tr>
Ba\u011flant\u0131 (mm)<\/td>160<\/td>50<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

Mobil emi\u015f \u00fcniteleri ve toz toplay\u0131c\u0131lar genellikle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve orta bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 emi\u015f \u00fcniteleri olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Merkezi elektrikli s\u00fcp\u00fcrgeler ve elektrikli s\u00fcp\u00fcrgeler genellikle y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 elektrikli s\u00fcp\u00fcrgeler olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. E\u015fde\u011fer elektrik g\u00fcc\u00fc i\u00e7in, bu iki kategori bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan neredeyse 10 kat farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. <\/p>\n\n

Bu prensibin daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in“hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f<\/strong>” ve“negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7<\/strong>” terimleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

\n
Daha fazla bilgi edin<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 nedir?<\/h2>\n\n

Hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131<\/strong>, belirli bir zamanda tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir kesit (\u00f6rne\u011fin bir boru) boyunca hareket eden bir ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131n<\/strong> (gaz veya s\u0131v\u0131) hacmidir. Bu hareketin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in en az iki bo\u015fluk\/hacim aras\u0131nda her zaman bir bas\u0131n\u00e7 fark\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bir emme tesisat\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131, belirli bir s\u00fcrede bir emme borusundan akan hava miktar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlar. Hacimsel ak\u0131\u015fla g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta da kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131r\u0131z, \u00f6rne\u011fin muslukta, nehirlerde ve akarsularda, ayn\u0131 zamanda gazlar \u015feklinde: havada, klimalarda ve fanlarda. <\/p>\n\n

\"haci̇msel<\/figure>\n\n

Hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in standart birim m\u00b3\/h’dir. Hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki form\u00fcl kullan\u0131larak hesaplan\u0131r: V = vA<\/em><\/strong> * A <\/p>\n\n

V = Hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 | vA<\/em>= Ortalama ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 [m\/h] | A = Konumdaki kesit alan\u0131 [m\u00b2]\n\n

Bu nedenle, 2.000 m\u00b3\/saatlik bir hava ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131<\/strong> i\u00e7in, bir kanal\u0131n tan\u0131mlanan b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden saatte 2.000 metrek\u00fcp hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 olur. <\/p>\n\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin: d180 mm \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki bir boruda 22 m\/s (78 km\/s) h\u0131zda veya d200 mm \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki bir boruda 18 m\/s (64 km\/s) h\u0131zda 2.000 m3\/s ak\u0131\u015f. <\/p>\n\n

Depresyon nedir?<\/h2>\n\n

Negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7<\/strong> terimi, \u00e7evre bas\u0131nc\u0131ndan<\/strong> daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131 ko\u015fuluyla, tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir hacimdeki bas\u0131nc\u0131 ifade eder.<\/p>\n\n

Vakum teriminin kullan\u0131m\u0131 sadece bir referans bas\u0131n\u00e7 varsa uygundur. Mevcut standartlarda referans bas\u0131n\u00e7 olarak bir bar(1<\/strong> bar) de\u011feri kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7 i\u00e7in eski \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimi atmosferdi<\/strong>; 1978’den beri bar kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Negatif bas\u0131nc\u0131n de\u011feri referans bas\u0131n\u00e7tan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7<\/strong> olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n

\n
\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin bir fan<\/strong> ile hava emilirse, hava emilir ve bu negatif bir bas\u0131nca neden olabilir. Ancak bu etki s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z bir alandaki hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 ile neredeyse dengelenir. Bununla birlikte, alan s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131ysa (\u00f6rne\u011fin bir boru ile), hacim ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na<\/strong> ve borunun \u00e7ap\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f bir negatif bas\u0131n\u00e7 olu\u015fur. Bir elektrikli s\u00fcp\u00fcrgenin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi bu t\u00fcr vakum \u00fcretimine dayan\u0131r. Bir s\u00fcp\u00fcrgenin g\u00f6vdesi, vakum borusundan havay\u0131 emen ve di\u011fer ucundan bo\u015faltan bir \u00fcfleyici i\u00e7erir. Ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan vakum, ortamdaki havay\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kir par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> s\u00fcp\u00fcrgenin i\u00e7ine \u00e7eker. Kesit ayn\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve \u00fcfleyici daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011funda vakum artar. Ayn\u0131 durum kesit alan\u0131 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve \u00fcfleyici g\u00fcc\u00fc sabit kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda da ge\u00e7erlidir. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"Toz<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Bu nedenle, end\u00fcstriyel bir s\u00fcp\u00fcrgenin<\/strong> daha b\u00fcy\u00fck par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131<\/strong> emecek kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir kuvvet olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir vakum kullanmas\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131labilir bir durumdur. Bu ama\u00e7 i\u00e7in y\u00fcksek bir ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 gerekli de\u011fildir. Ancak toz toplay\u0131c\u0131lar b\u00fcy\u00fck hava k\u00fctlelerini temizlemek i\u00e7in tasarland\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, y\u00fcksek bir ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r. Havada as\u0131l\u0131 kalan duman ve toz k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, hafif par\u00e7ac\u0131klard\u0131r. Bu nedenle \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir vakum olmadan emilebilirler. <\/p>\n\n

\n
Daha fazla bilgi edin<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Do\u011fru ekstraksiyon sistemi<\/h2>\n\n

End\u00fcstriyel toz toplay\u0131c\u0131lar<\/h3>\n\n

Toz toplama<\/strong> uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in OberA, \u00f6rne\u011fin DUSTOMAT 4<\/a> mobil toz toplay\u0131c\u0131, ESTMAC <\/a>sabit toz toplay\u0131c\u0131 veya DUSTMAC<\/a> sabit mod\u00fcler toz toplama sistemi sunmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00fc\u00e7 toz toplay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n emi\u015f<\/strong> ve filtreleme <\/strong> g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong> \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirilebilir. <\/p>\n\n

\n
\n
\"Toz<\/a>
DUSTOMAT 4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc, enerji tasarruflu \u00fcnite: mobil toz ve tala\u015f toplay\u0131c\u0131 olarak veya kaynak duman\u0131 i\u00e7in filtre olarak kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"Sistem
DUSTMAC SER\u0130S\u0130<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Yap\u0131\u015fkan tozlar\u0131 emmek i\u00e7in torba filtre sistemleri veya kuru, ak\u0131\u015fkan ve patlay\u0131c\u0131 olmayan tozlar\u0131 emmek i\u00e7in kartu\u015f filtreler.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

\n
\n
\"Toz
ESTMAC<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bir veya daha fazla i\u015f istasyonunu vakumlamak i\u00e7in t\u00fcm end\u00fcstriyel sekt\u00f6rler ve neredeyse t\u00fcm toz ve tala\u015f t\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in uygundur.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"Duman
DUSTOMAT 16<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Mineral tozlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli tozlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmak i\u00e7in mobil toz toplay\u0131c\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir toz toplay\u0131c\u0131 havadaki toz ve duman\u0131 emerken, bir end\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcp\u00fcrge \u00e7\u00f6ken toz partik\u00fcllerini ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck kirleri emmek zorundad\u0131r. Bu farkl\u0131 hedefleri kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in, makineler z\u0131t hacimsel ak\u0131\u015f ve vakum kullan\u0131r. Bunun ne anlama geldi\u011fine bir g\u00f6z atal\u0131m. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":93885,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Diff\u00e9rence entre des d\u00e9poussi\u00e9reurs et des aspirateurs industriels","_seopress_titles_desc":"D\u00e9couvrez dans cet article la diff\u00e9rence entre le d\u00e9bit d'air et la d\u00e9pression des d\u00e9poussi\u00e9reurs par rapport aux aspirateurs d'air industriels.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[299],"tags":[306],"class_list":["post-65487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bizim-tavsiyemiz","tag-entete-small-tr","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65487"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94128,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65487\/revisions\/94128"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}