\u0130nce partik\u00fcl kirlili\u011fi haberlerde giderek daha fazla yer al\u0131yor. Kentsel alanlardaki hava kirlili\u011fi, ince partik\u00fcl kirlili\u011findeki zirveler hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u015fey duyuyoruz… <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n Halihaz\u0131rda Avrupa standartlar\u0131 ultra ince partik\u00fcllere ili\u015fkin herhangi bir d\u00fczenleme getirmemektedir. Ancak skandallar art\u0131k bu e\u011filime meydan okuyor. <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fos-sur-mer’de akci\u011fer enfeksiyonlar\u0131, kanserler ve kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Fransa’n\u0131n di\u011fer yerlerine k\u0131yasla iki kat daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Kasaba, rafineriler, petrol depolar\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7elik fabrikas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren Avrupa’n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sanayi b\u00f6lgelerinden birinde yer almaktad\u0131r… <\/p>\n\n Partik\u00fcl emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 analiz eden bilim insanlar\u0131, sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n PM 2.5’ten daha b\u00fcy\u00fck partik\u00fcller i\u00e7in norm dahilinde oldu\u011funu tespit etti. Bununla birlikte, bu fabrikalar\u0131n \u00e7ok say\u0131da PM 1 partik\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra VOC ve CMR \u00fcretti\u011fi ve emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 son derece toksik hale getirdi\u011fi g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Ne yaz\u0131k ki PM 1 partik\u00fcl konsantrasyonlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmler hen\u00fcz \u00e7ok yenidir. Bilimsel topluluk, bu alandaki hastal\u0131klarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen bariz art\u0131\u015f\u0131n ana nedeninin bu partik\u00fcller oldu\u011fu konusunda hemfikirdir. <\/p>\n\n Association de D\u00e9fense et de Protection du Littoral du Golf de Fos sur Mer, hava kalitesinin iyile\u015ftirilmesine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00f6nermek, atmosferik kirleticilerin emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 izlemek ve yasal i\u015flem ba\u015flatmak amac\u0131yla konuyu ele alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n Fransa’daki ve d\u00fcnyadaki b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirler d\u00fczenli olarak ultra ince partik\u00fcl kirlili\u011finde zirveler ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Frans\u0131z Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na g\u00f6re, insanlar fiziksel aktivitelerini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca azaltmal\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131, semptomlar geli\u015firse doktora ba\u015fvurmal\u0131d\u0131r… <\/p>\n\n Ancak, \u00fcretim ve ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinden kaynaklanan kirleticilerin tutulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 (veya yetersiz tutuldu\u011fu) fabrikalar, at\u00f6lyeler ve depolar, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerdeki zirve noktalar\u0131na benzer kirlilik geli\u015ftirmektedir. Teorik olarak, ayn\u0131 tavsiyelerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli olmas\u0131 gerekir ki bu da \u00fcretkenlikte \u00f6nemli bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe yol a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n Bu t\u00fcr skandallar, atmosferik kirlili\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131, ince partik\u00fcllerin neden oldu\u011fu hastal\u0131klardaki art\u0131\u015f vb. yetkilileri daha dikkatli olmaya sevk etmektedir. Bu durum \u015fehirlerimizde, \u00e7evreyi en \u00e7ok kirleten ara\u00e7lara getirilen k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar, sa\u011fl\u0131k ve sosyal tedbirler vb. ile devam etmektedir. <\/p>\n\n Sonu\u00e7 olarak, ince partik\u00fcllerle ilgili g\u00fcvenlik d\u00fczenlemeleri s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kirleticilerin hem \u00e7ap\u0131 hem de bile\u015fimi ile ilgili \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmler yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, meslek hastal\u0131klar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik cezalarda da art\u0131\u015f olmu\u015ftur. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0130nce partik\u00fcl kirlili\u011fi giderek daha fazla haber oluyor. Kentsel alanlardaki hava kirlili\u011fi ve ince partik\u00fcl kirlili\u011findeki zirveler hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u015fey duyuyoruz… Toplumumuzda hava kalitesinin nas\u0131l geli\u015fti\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenin. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":81411,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"Qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air : \u00e9volution de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9","_seopress_titles_desc":"La pollution aux particules fines revient de plus en plus souvent au-devant de l\u2019actualit\u00e9. On entend tr\u00e8s souvent parler de la pollution de l\u2019air en milieu urbain.","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[299],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bizim-tavsiyemiz","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-50","no-featured-image-padding","resize-featured-image"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67424"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67433,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67424\/revisions\/67433"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/obera.fr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}En ince par\u00e7ac\u0131klara odaklan\u0131n<\/h2>\n\n
Fos-sur-mer<\/h3>\n\n
Ultra ince partik\u00fcl kirlili\u011fi \u015fehirlerde zirve yap\u0131yor<\/h3>\n\n
Bug\u00fcn ultra ince partik\u00fcllerle ilgili \u00e7ok az y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck var, peki ya yar\u0131n?<\/h2>\n\n